Images: Festival d'Aix-en-Provence 2017 © Patrick Berger / artcompress Father: Vincent Le Texier |
Grand
Théâtre de Provence
Director of the Troupe, First
Crook, Second Murderer, Circus Director – Stéphane Degout
Father, Third Murderer,
Schoolmaster – Vincent Le TexierPuppet – Chloé Briot
Second Crook, Cabaret Director, Judge, First Murderer, Donkey Salesman – Yann Beuron
Cabaret Singer, Bad Pupil – Julie Boulianne
Fairy – Marie-Eve Munger
Troupe Musicians – Fabrizio Cassol (saxophone, improvisation coordination), Philippe
Thuriot (accordion), Tcha Limberger (violin tzigane)
Joël Pommerat (director)
Éric Soyer (set designs,
lighting)Isabelle Deffin (costumes)
Renaud Rubiano (video)
Klangforum Wien
Emilio Pomarico (conductor)
As the third of my four Aix
operas this year, I saw the Festival’s new commission: Pinocchio, with music by Philippe Boesmans, to a libretto by Joël
Pommerat, after his own play (itself, of course, in some sense ‘after’ Carlo
Collodi). I wish I could be more enthusiastic about what I heard, but I was
very much left with a feeling of something that had fallen between (at least)
two stools. Is this a ‘children’s opera’, whatever that might be? There were
certainly some children in the audience, although not that many: perhaps hardly
surprisingly, for a performance that started at 8 p.m. and finished at 10.40.
(There were, though, two performances out of the six that started earlier, at 5
p.m., on Sundays.) I could not help but think that if it were ‘for’ children,
it might usefully have been about half the length. Indeed, pacing seems a bit
odd more generally: lingering somewhat earlier on, perhaps with room for a cut
or two.
Is it, then, a work about
childhood, or some other form of work ‘for’ adults, using a children’s story as
its basis? Again, I am not sure. For Boesman’s musical language and the use to
which he put it seem determined to accommodate: somewhat at odds, I think, with
what struck me as a rather more interesting libretto and indeed staging by
Pommerat. Perhaps we should leave arguments concerning whether children need assistance
into the world of opera by tonality until another day; for me, that is actually
part of the problem, making post-tonal music – more than a hundred years on! –
something to grow into, even to fear. So-called popular culture, more usually
mass culture (quite a different, exploitative thing) has a great deal to answer
for – in every respect, as any good, or even bad, Adornian would tell you. I
was a little surprised, in any case, not only by the frankly tonal language
employed throughout, but also by the almost childish – or should that be
childlike? – simplicity of the score. A few motifs of reminiscence will
certainly help anyone gain his or her bearings; a few references to other
operas might appeal to people who like that sort of thing; a few more ‘with it’
moments may or may not grant a degree of ‘street’ relevance. (I suspect you can
guess what I think.) However, whereas Pommerat’s libretto and the (literal)
darkness of his production seem very keen lightly to explore the darker side of
the fable, to open up philosophical questions concerning existence, a lack of justice
in the world and so on, the score almost sounds as if it were intended for a
children’s television programme. Nothing wrong with that, you might say, and
perhaps not, but there seems neither to be genuine, productive conflict between
different impulses and possibilities, nor the true collaboration of which the
Festival’s outgoing director, Bernard Foccroulle, speaks in the programme: more
a bit of a mismatch.
Director of the Troupe: Stéphane Degout |
In performative terms, it all
looked and sounded tremendous. No one could accuse the Festival of having done anything
other than wholeheartedly supported the project. The Puppet, as he is always
called, looked anything but cuddly, instead almost horror-movie fodder. Chloé
Briot’s spirted performance stood much more in a line of offering fruitful
dramatic conflict. Stéphane Degout proved a towering presence onstage, not
least in the largely spoken narrative role of the Director of the Troupe. It
seemed a bit of a waste of his talents, though, to have him devote so much of
his time to speaking, and when singing, to lavish such vocal beauty and verbal
acuity on so musically facile a part. Vincent Le Texier's seemingly wise, certainly compassionate Father impressed too. Marie-Eve Munger stood out in the
high-lying part of the Fairy, whose lack of straightforwardness (on Pommerat’s
part) certainly intrigued. Klangforum Wien under Emilio Pomarico offered truly
luxurious orchestral support; I cannot imagine they have often, if ever, played
anything quite like this. Again, though, it did seem to me somewhat to squander
the talents of one of the finest new music ensembles in the world. Last month, Répons in Vienna; this month, well, this.
Fairy (Marie-Eve Munger) |
It is certainly not that I am
against ambiguity concerning audience, or broader appeal; far from it. This,
however, gives the impression – or at least did so to me – that, perhaps like
Pinocchio himself, it does not know quite what it wants to be. Or perhaps the
problem lies with me, and I do not know what I want things to be. At any rate,
whilst I was happy enough to have seen the opera, I cannot imagine wanting to
do so again; for me, at least, the Festival’s offerings of The Rake’s Progress and Carmen
proved infinitely more dramatically satisfying. Now, one Cavalli opera, Erismena, to go…