Barbican Hall
Mozart – Symphony no.41 in C
major, KV 551, ‘Jupiter’
Mahler – Des Knaben WunderhornDorothea Röschmann (soprano)
Ian Bostridge (tenor)
London Symphony Orchestra
Manfred Honeck (conductor)
This concert was to have been
conducted by Sir Colin Davis; indeed, the prospect of our greatest living
Mozartian conducting the Jupiter Symphony
was what had brought me to it in the first place. Alas, recovery from a recent
illness meant that Davis was unable to return to the podium quite yet. However,
whereas hisrecent eighty-fifth birthday concert had therefore to suffer considerable
programme reorganisation, here the only alteration necessary was Sir Colin’s
replacement with Manfred Honeck.
The first movement of the Jupiter was faster than Davis would have
been likely to have taken it, but not unreasonably so. Perhaps it was a little
unsmiling, but the LSO was on excellent form, and neither orchestra nor
conductor had any truck with silly reduction of forces or withdrawal of
vibrato. Excellent woodwind playing was a particular joy, the magic flute of
Gareth Davies in particular. The violins’ silken grace in the second subject was
equally impressive. If it remained difficult to warm to Honeck’s direction in
this movement, at least he took it seriously, the development section evincing
almost Beethovenian strength and purpose, though overall form was undeniably
Mozart’s in its balance and symmetry. I had no reservations whatsoever
concerning the slow movement, which, for once, actually was a slow movement.
Taken at a judicious tempo, it was anything but somnolent; indeed, it received
a performance close to ideal. Drama told through maintenance of line and
understanding of harmonic rhythm, not via any applied ‘effects’. The LSO’s
playing from all sections was beyond reproach, dark not sugary, counterpoint
unerringly projected. Honeck and the orchestra combined the intimacy of chamber
music with the dramatic urgency of the opera house, and in its dark
Romanticism, this performance edged the music to but a stone’s throw from
Schubert’s Unfinished Symphony. The
minuet was almost, but not quite, neo-Classical in its grace; intimations of La clemenza di Tito were not far away at
all. Mozart’s harmonic richness and the sheer deliciousness of his melodic inspiration
– the woodwind especially delightful here – were justly relished.
In character, the finale
rather resembled the first movement. I should have preferred something less
fierce, more ‘Austrian’ in a sense (and despite Honeck’s nationality), but great
strength of purpose was still to be applauded. Mozart’s structural genius, if
not his profoundest humanity, shone through, the LSO on scintillating form. And
that coda miracle of quintuple invertible counterpoint told with clarity of
dynamism. All that was lacking, at least for me, was a smile. I should add that
the LSO clearly loved playing with Honeck, and rightly so, for this was quite a
debut, with Mozart surely the cruellest test of all.
The only other occasion on
which I have heard Des Knaben Wunderhorn
in concert in its entirety was a truly first-rate performance in 2009 from Petra Lang, Hanno Müller-Brachmann, and the Staaskapelle Berlin under Michael Gielen.
There, alas, the problem, at least for me, was the companion piece on the
programme: the ‘Vienna version’ of Bruckner’s First Symphony, which, try as I
might, I continued to find more or less interminable. Honeck’s direction of the
LSO seemed to me the equal of Gielen’s in Berlin, which represents praise
indeed. Indeed, I do not think I could come up with an adverse criticism of
either conductor or orchestra even if I tried. (Well, perhaps I could, but I
shall resist the underwhelming temptation.) The pianissimi in particular were breathtaking. From the very first
song, ‘Der Schildwache Nachtlied,’ we were treated to wonderfully transparent
orchestral colours. The militarism of this and some other songs was equally well
judged – take the three LSO trumpets in ‘Revelge’ – and the Wagnerian harmonies
of alternate stanzas (Dorothea Röschmann’s) were tellingly conveyed. Rhythms
throughput were taut, and whenever necessary, or desirable, for instance in the
second and eighth songs, a properly idiomatic Viennese lilt was to be heard –
and felt. The orchestra fairly seethed in ‘Das iridische Leben,’ chilling as it
must, whilst the dark, ominous tread of ‘Der Tambourgesell’ also displayed an
English horn plangency (Christine Pendrill) that might have come from Bach. ‘Lob
des hohen Verstandes’ sounded, as it should, like a chamber offshoot of Die Meistersinger, albeit with the irony
so signally lacking in Wagner’s own ‘Meisterstück’. Finally came the seemingly
endless sadness of ‘Wo die schönen Truompeten blasen,’ searingly presented.
Röschmann began a little
tremulously, but soon calmed down, permitting us to enjoy both a truly Romantic
richness of voice as well as detailed attention to the words. Ian Bostridge
certainly could make some claim to the latter, but I am afraid that, try as I
might, I found his contributions very difficult to take. If, in that first song
and in ‘Trost im Unglück’, one could convince oneself this was an interesting ‘alternative’
reading, perhaps foretelling the Captain in Wozzeck,
‘Des Antonius von Padua Fischpredigt’ was so wearyingly presented in inverted
commas that it sounded as if the tale were being told by a caricature of Wagner’s
Mime. Yes, there was apt bitterness of tone, but the directness, which yet lacked
nothing in subtlety, of Müller-Brachmann in Berlin was infinitely preferable,
at least to this listener. ‘Lied des Verfolgten im Turm’ again had bitterness,
but Bostridge’s delivery tended so strongly toward Sprechgesang as to sound like straightforward caricature. Some, I
can imagine, may have found ‘Reveille’ well ‘characterised’, but for me it
crossed the boundary from mannerism into outright grotesquerie, more akin to
the ravings of a morphine addict than anything Mahler seems to have had in
mind. ‘Verlorne müh’!’ offered the ne
plus ultra, vocal tone so unpleasant that all one could do was try to
concentrate upon the orchestra. There was, of course, much to enjoy from
Röschmann, whether the beautiful handling of the melismata in ‘Wer hat dies
Liedlein erdacht’, or the winning delivery of ‘Rheinlegendchen,’ from which one
emerged smiling, in true Viennese fashion, one eye dry, the other moist.