Rodolfo – David Butt Philip
Mimì – Ilona DomnichMarcello – Grant Doyle
Musetta – Sky Ingram
Schaunard – Njabo Madlala
Colline – Matthew Stiff
Benoît – Adam Player
Alcindoro – Andrew Glover
Pa’Guignol – Dominic J. Walsh
Soldier – Gareth Brynmor John
James Conway (director)
Florence de Maré (designs)Mark Howland (lighting)
Children from St Mary’s and St John’s Church of England Schools, Hackney
Chorus and Orchestra of English Touring Opera
Michael Rosewell (conductor)
I am not sure that I have
seen and heard so well-integrated a production of La bohème in the theatre. Yes, it is over-exposed, but one cannot
accuse English Touring Opera of conservative repertoire choices in general, and
much of the country in any case has far less variety than London is. (For what
it is worth, it is quite a relief to see some opera in East London: in this
case, at the splendid Hackney Empire.) There is no translation: Puccini in any
language other than Italian starts at a grave disadvantage. One might have
thought the same about a small orchestra, but no. I was astonished quite how
full a sound Michael Rosewell drew from his forces, not least from the strings:
doubtless partly a matter of a helpful acoustic, but only partly. Rosewell’s
conception began in relatively Classical style, but that that was an
interpretative decision rather than a response to necessity became ever clearer
following the interval. This was not, of course, the Vienna
Philharmonic under Daniele Gatti, but no one would expect it to have been;
such a performance would in any case hardly have been conceived for smaller
theatres. And if the presence of Wagner were less than one often hears, Wagner –
and Puccini – can cope with that.
David Butt Philip proved
himself an ardent, Italianate Rodolfo, so communicative with the text that the
surtitles would almost have been superfluous, even for a newcomer to the work.
That point regarding delivery of the words held for pretty much the entire
cast, which worked very well indeed as an ensemble, as if its members had
already been performing together for weeks. Ilona Domnich was a properly
engaging Mimì, feminine yet never sentimentalising, her vocal performance
increasingly encompassing tragic proportions. Sky Ingram’s characterful Musetta
duly stole the second-act show, Grant Doyle’s Marcello giving very much as good
as he got in their sparring. Matthew Stiff and Njabulo Madlala offered fine
support as the other Bohemians, the nonchalance of their student existence more
powerfully conveyed than I can recall. Adam Player and Andrew Glover put in
notable turns as Benoît and Alcindoro: neither weak nor merely passable
links here. Choral singing and acting, both from adults and children, impresses
throughout.
James Conway’s production
seems well set up to withstand the ordeals of touring, but is far more than
that. It liberates the imagination and yet at the same time informs it. The
ludicrous extravaganzas of luxury outsize garrets have no place here. Instead,
Florence de Maré’s designs and the interactions of the characters within them
have us think about memories – of the work, of the nineteenth century, of our
lives, of those we have known – and respond to them. As the designer put it, ‘Bohème is certainly influenced by the
quality and style of photography during the late 19th century; there’s
a real sense of playfulness and performance amongst those experimenting with a
new artistic medium. … We wanted this opera to look and feel like a memory;
some areas of the stage have the vivid surrealism of a dream whereas others are
hazily devoid of detail.’ Crucially, that comes across without having read the
interview (which I only did later). The Paris of Nadar (Gaspard-Félix
Tournachon) comes to life but also to death, Schaunard's demise apparently impending; the perils as well as the 'progress' of
art in an age of reproduction inform the trajectory of the drama. As Conway observes, ‘we
have not tried … to join the dots between these four brief scenes of shared
youth’. The music, to an extent, does that, but the scenic quality, not entirely
unlike that of Eugene Onegin, remains
an important aspect of the construction. Touches such as the puppet show of ‘Pa’Guignol’
add to the anti-Romantic menace without overwhelming. Stefan Herheim’s
brilliant production (available on DVD), easily the greatest I have seen, has
one entirely rethink the work; Conway’s ambition is lesser in scope, yet finds itself just as readily
fulfilled.